Cutting Aluminum

Mike Jackson

Senior Member
Joined
Mar 1, 2004
Messages
408
Location
Cave Creek, AZ (Phoenix area)
Aircraft
none presently
I believe I saw a thread on this topic but it may have been in the old forum. Is it acceptable to cut 061 T-6 with a table saw? I think the short answer is yes but there were good techniques. Type of blade? Finer toothed? High speed of rotation? Speed to feed? Clean cuts? Safety considerations?

Thanks,

Mike
 
yes you can do it with a table saw, hollow ground blade and use wax to keep hot aluminum from filling the gaps between the teeth on the saw and gumming it up. It is hard to do at first, take your time and don't force feed it. I used it to rough cut 1/8 6061-T6 until I bought my band saw. I don't recommend it though unless you have no other choice.
 
Cutting Aluminum

Ive been cutting aluminum on a table saw for over 20 years --I disagree with the wax and the hollow ground blade --use a good quality 80 tooth CARBIDE tipped blade feed slowly and watch out for the shavings they WILL be HOT. Cut just shy of the finish line and draw file the edges down to the line-- this will remove the blade marks and eliminate the possibility of stress risers. I've cut ALL tempers of 6061 / 2024/ 5052 and 7075 -they all cut fairly well --I occasionally have a helper spray WD40 on the cut line if Im cutting a large sheet. You can cut thin aluminum--but I dont recommend it --I will cut 1/8" and up with no problems -the thickest I've cut on a table saw is 2" SOLID square..I was taught to do this by and old A&E back in the late 50's he used a standard blade but had the teeth ground to a special rake - on the thin stuff use a band saw or a shear --good luck..
 
Mike Jackson said:
I believe I saw a thread on this topic but it may have been in the old forum. Is it acceptable to cut 061 T-6 with a table saw? I think the short answer is yes but there were good techniques. Type of blade? Finer toothed? High speed of rotation? Speed to feed? Clean cuts? Safety considerations?
Hi Mike.

In my experience table saws are excellent for cutting aluminum, both tubing and sheet, unless the angles become exceedingly sharp. I have been getting near-mirror sawn ends with a Freud 10", 96-tooth carbide tipped blade. I've had it a few years so I'm not up on the specifics. I actually bought it at a woodworking supply company for use in building my wooden Mini-Max FW, and I think I paid around $100 for it. I never anticipated building a Gyro with it but it has since proved its worth.

I'm attaching a couple of pix that show a taste of what a good blade can help you do.

Image 1: Rudder pedal pivot brackets (4) saw-cut on many surfaces. These were table saw-cut from 2 x 2 tubing doing 2 rip-cuts and 5 cross-cuts (the first just to true up the end.) From there a simple hand file does wonders for deburring the edges. Also note the general smoothness of the uppermost ends. You can almost see your reflection in them. The 'milky' areas are how the light was hitting them.

Image 2: Plate Stock can also be cut with relative ease. In most cases you can control the exact cut line based on the geometry of the table bed itself. In the image I clamped an angle to the part which served as a T-Square. If using a movable fence make sure the fence's bottom remains closer to the work surface than your material is thick.

Image 3: Nose block plates are a perfect example of using what limited tools you have to their fullest. Straight edges are table-cut and curved edges are table-assisted. I discovered we could use the table saw as a 'Nibbling' tool to remove material from an inside angle or curve. The trick is to raise your blade height to maximum such that the tooth path is more downward than angled.

Mike, I still have tons to learn so I can only volunteer what I know. But I'm often reminded of the guy that discovered how to calculate longitude with a lot less. The whole point is to show that tools you may already have can be used to good measure in ways they were never inteded.

Have a great evening. Do something fun and unexpected, even if it's free.

Cheers,
Brian Jackson
 

Attachments

  • Cutting Aluminum
    2-clamped-sheet.jpg
    34.5 KB · Views: 0
  • Cutting Aluminum
    3-nosewheel-plates-installed.jpg
    39.7 KB · Views: 0
  • Cutting Aluminum
    1-centermarking.jpg
    23.2 KB · Views: 0
Last edited:
Also another thing I have used in cutting alum besides the Carbide tiped blade is the abrasive disks for cut off saws ... they work better than the carbide tipped sw blades in my opinion , though the edge is realy rough and burred ... but alot faster on my saw ! .
the best thing i have found to date is a recipocateing saw with a metal blade... and a can of wd-40 ... keep it lubed and it cuts like butter
....
if all else fails a hammer and a coal chissel works too ... but cutting real thick stuff this way is alot of work ! HEHEHEHEH !

C ya !
Bob.....
 
This is a great and timely thread as it looks like I will be cutting my own alum to rebuild my gyro.

I have an old (1950's) table saw that I can use. it looks like it might do the job by what you guys have worked out.

However, I am completely new to cutting alum. Should I invest in a bandsaw if that would be better for a newbe cutter?

Can someone post a picture of a BAD cut?
 
Great informative post here!

If I might also add a little something...

You can probably cut some shapes or curves with your ROUTER and various CARBIDE bits. I found this out when I had some aluminum parts made at a machine shop. There was a particular compound angle surface on my part that normally would have required 2 setups on the milling machine; but, one of the guys at the machine shop recognized that shape as a standard for a router bit. They went to either Lowe's or Home Depot, bought the appropriate carbide router bit and made the compound cut in one pass with only one setup. Finish was EXCELLENT and it saved me a lot of money. :cool:
 
barnstorm2 said:
Can someone post a picture of a BAD cut?
Here's a pretty bad cut...

Cutting Aluminum
 
Just A Note:safty Is First Eyes, Face,arms Ect...my Wife Is A M.a. At A Walk-in Clinic, One Tiny Piece Of Alumium Just Caused An Injury. Let Alone It Will Tick You Off That You Knew Better But Did'nt. Like Boating You Can Always Go To Fast, But You Cant Go To Slow.
 
I used this old Sears bandsaw with a 1\4" x 32TPI blade to make these parts.
The new nose gear is still not finished, still waiting for the AN bolts to come in, and I need to make the links to the peddles.
And I used candle wax to keep the teeth from cloging up.
Cheers
Sonny
 

Attachments

  • Cutting Aluminum
    Richard&Virginia wedding 083 (600 x 450).jpg
    21.2 KB · Views: 0
  • Cutting Aluminum
    Richard&Virginia wedding 086 (600 x 450).jpg
    16.5 KB · Views: 0
  • Cutting Aluminum
    new nose gear for gyro-1 002 (600 x 450).jpg
    26.6 KB · Views: 0
Use a 4 tpi skip tooth blade and you won’t have to mess with kerosene, wax or whatever. Run the bandsaw on its lowest speed and the blade will last almost forever.
 

Attachments

  • Cutting Aluminum
    band saw.jpg
    15.4 KB · Views: 0
C. Beaty
Hey thanx for the tip! :cool:

The old Craftsman band saw has just 2 speeds, stop and go but if I had to guess the blade runs about 700 FPM or so. Would the 4 tpi blade work at that speed?
Thanx again
Sonny
 
Sure, but make certain it’s a skip tooth blade. A 4 tpi skip tooth blade is really an 8 tpi blade with every 2nd tooth missing. The missing teeth is what eliminates the clogging.

Home Depot most likely doesn’t sell skip tooth blades; you’ll probably have to go to an industrial supplier. They stock this stuff in coils and make up blades to whatever length you require.
 
C. Beaty said:
Sure, but make certain it’s a skip tooth blade. A 4 tpi skip tooth blade is really an 8 tpi blade with every 2nd tooth missing. The missing teeth is what eliminates the clogging.

Home Depot most likely doesn’t sell skip tooth blades; you’ll probably have to go to an industrial supplier. They stock this stuff in coils and make up blades to whatever length you require.

If anyone finds an online source for ordering please post it.

Thanks!
 
Top