Well, thank you very much. Now I know another term discribing an action to initiate. In my ten years of flying my little Bensen, modified drastically, I had a blast. Yes it costs money but it was cheaper than my Bell 47, I could do the work on it myself as the manufacturer, flew it in pretty gusty conditions sometimes and never had a problem with prerotation, pio, or anything. I had an engine our last summer and the place to go was a waste disposal place, made it to my spot with no trouble, just the spot was not very level, piles of bull dozed ash, and as the aircraft settled it was not very level, one wheel sank the other was a little more compacted, and the impending blade strike left the aircraft pretty distroyed. I was unscased, small scratch on my leg, but now I have nothing to fly. I picked up a rolled over RAF and am trying to get things going right the first time. As you know they are more of a cross `ountry machine which works for me. As a commercial pilot, rotorcraft, helicopter I'm not too far away from becomming a CFI, and that is what the PRA needs. It's pretty easy work, I am a tree service contractor. I've have interest in machines of all types, a pretty thorough understading of rotor aerodynamics, love the whole mess. I feel that the RAF 2000 is prone to pio and it takes some considerable instruction to get through it. Whether a stab will work or not, haven't gotten there yet, but my HS is unlike any seen on a RAF. It is well into the prop wash and just shy of being in the COT. Looks cool too. I do know that it won't hurt and it will fly, but only some flight time will tell if it puts a lid on the easy to get into pio I've experienced during initial training. Must always keep these mods in mind, and that is it is an experiment and only through procedure, observations, and conclusions will you know what, if any, flight characteristic has changed. I'm one of these guys who likes to take off with full fuel so that is never an issue. It does get hot sometimes up here, but is cold as hell in the winter, which by nature will give some performance. I'm excited at this point because I see the light at the end of the tunnel. My Bensen had a toyota starter motor for a pre rotator and it worked great, a little torquey but worked well. Also, before the ship was finished I'd stake it out and practice spinning the rotor up by hand and get it to rock on the main gear. I know some blades need a prerotator due to their pitch, but I think every gyro pilot should know how to hand spin the main rotor. That's a time when you might feel som blade flapping at an early onset and be able to stop it. It's deffinately give the new gyro pilot som experience in blade management. I had no rotor tach, used my eyes and the tip path to know when I had enough rotor rpm to begin my TO roll. People at some flyins just couldn't believe that I could fly the thing without that instrument. Time to go or I'll never stop, thanks for the reply, can't wait to be in the sky, don't know why, not flying will make me cry, by by...........