Rotary Wing Forum  

Go Back   Rotary Wing Forum > Rotorcraft > General Discussion

Reply
 
Thread Tools Rate Thread Display Modes
  #1  
Old 09-08-2006, 03:55 AM
StanFoster's Avatar
StanFoster StanFoster is offline
Gold Supporter
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Paxton, Il
Posts: 15,337
Default Bridge effect

Ken posted a picture of a bridge in my "crops changing colors" thread and got me to thinking.

We all know that ground effect makes our gyrocopters...or any aircraft more efficient due to less drag.


What would happen if you were flying just under a high bridge...being in a new term I am inventing..."bridge effect"? I would think that the gryocopter or airplane would not get as much lift due to the air being restricted before it gets downwashed.

I am talking about flying just under a flat ceiling of a bridge that is high enough to be out of ground effect.


Any aeronautical experts want to liven up the forum with their input on this topic?


Stan with a downwashed mind....
__________________
PPSEL airplane/helicopter

Helicopters turn air into their runway.

Got kerosene?

www.stansstairways.com
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 09-08-2006, 04:45 AM
david holmes's Avatar
david holmes david holmes is offline
Gold Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Troy, Alabama
Posts: 639
Default Is this all you have to think about at 3:45?

The wife must be out of town.
__________________
David G. Holmes,
Brundidge, Alabama
THE MOST IMPORTANT THING IS THAT WE BE READY TO MEET OUR MAKER ANYTIME!
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 09-08-2006, 05:45 AM
Doug Riley's Avatar
Doug Riley Doug Riley is offline
Platinum Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Posts: 5,296
Default

Stan, I'll steal one of Chuck Beaty's favorite images. When you block off the hose of a vacuum cleaner with your palm, the motor speeds up. Without a supply of air to accelerate, the motor isn't working hard anymore and unloads.

A rotor or prop works the same way. It acts continually upon a fresh supply of air, accelerating the molecules and spitting them out. The lift or thrust is the recoil from this process, just like a gun recoil.

If the rotor or prop's air supply is cut off, it won't do its work, just as the vacuum cleaner doesn't. So, in theory, flying right under a large ceiling will reduce lift, in that the rotor cannot "breathe" air from above.

In fact, a great deal of the air acted upon by a gyro rotor in forward flight comes from in front/below rather than from above, so I doubt that the effect would be that strong. It would be more noticeable in a hovering helo, with its straight-down flow.
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 09-08-2006, 07:57 AM
Steve McGowan Steve McGowan is offline
Gold Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Macon Ga.
Posts: 2,210
Default Say WHAT??????

I know this or any question is food for thought,

It Seems like every time someone gets to flying REALLY WELL....

they go to "THINKIN" way way "TOO MUCH"


Hey,,,,, "FLY THE DAMNED THING"


MURPHY is workin on all of us.... and he can and will bite Ya square in the ass..

I ONLY say this because " I've Been There, Done That.."

YALL Watch Ya selves

steve

Last edited by Steve McGowan; 09-08-2006 at 08:00 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 09-08-2006, 08:30 AM
Ga6riel's Avatar
Ga6riel Ga6riel is offline
Gold Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: africa
Posts: 967
Default

I agree with Doug
limiting the air above the rotor will affect its ability to feed the upwash, downwash and subsequent pressure
less pressure is less lift
this regardless of whats happening below

the suction side has a more powerfull effect that pressure side
__________________
I couldnt believe it, this frisbee seemed to be hanging in the air and was getting bigger.........then it hit me...

Last edited by Ga6riel; 09-08-2006 at 08:34 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 09-08-2006, 09:26 AM
groundhog groundhog is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: midland,on,ca
Posts: 369
Default

Oops, I was lead to believe the drag benefits gained "in ground effect " were from disruption of tip vortices,which would work above or below a wing.
__________________
best to be silent and thought a fool than to open my mouth and remove all doubt
James
PRA member#40152
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 09-08-2006, 10:15 AM
dragonflyerthom's Avatar
dragonflyerthom dragonflyerthom is offline
Platinum Member
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Arkadelphia, AR
Posts: 4,741
Default

You have been taught correctly James. I have been waiting for someone other than me to see and correct this. 1/2 the length of the wing will allow the wing to compress the air between the wing (rotor) and the ground.(Ground effect)


Thom
__________________
Thom
I think I am addicted to gyros.
I fly a RAF
N5127C
Sonerai IILT
N 42HL
AOPA member
PRA Chapter 6

Last edited by dragonflyerthom; 09-08-2006 at 10:36 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 09-08-2006, 10:37 AM
Cobra Doc's Avatar
Cobra Doc Cobra Doc is offline
Senior Trouble Maker
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Carrollton, GA
Posts: 1,790
Default

I have to agree with Steve. If pilot's didn't think, you wouldn't need controllers to sort out the mess.
__________________
Cody McCormick
****************
I often question my sanity. It never answers.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 09-08-2006, 11:14 AM
PW_Plack's Avatar
PW_Plack PW_Plack is offline
Platinum Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Murray, Utah, USA
Posts: 6,582
Default

...and if you have AIG insurance, make sure Cody doesn't catch you testing this hypothesis!
__________________
Paul W. Plack
Sec'y, UT Rotorcraft Assoc.
Editor, Western Rotorcraft
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 09-08-2006, 11:57 AM
groundhog groundhog is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: midland,on,ca
Posts: 369
Default

Yea go me
HEY CODY I even know some nice controllers
__________________
best to be silent and thought a fool than to open my mouth and remove all doubt
James
PRA member#40152
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 09-08-2006, 12:14 PM
Cobra Doc's Avatar
Cobra Doc Cobra Doc is offline
Senior Trouble Maker
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Carrollton, GA
Posts: 1,790
Default

Paul, I have eyes and spys everywhere!! Pilots and bikers have one thing in common: They like having pictures of themselves doing dumb things so they can post them on the internet.
James, I was nice. Well, to the guys with guns. AH-64s and A-10s don't like to hold.
__________________
Cody McCormick
****************
I often question my sanity. It never answers.

Last edited by Cobra Doc; 09-08-2006 at 12:24 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 09-08-2006, 12:18 PM
Caribean_gyro's Avatar
Caribean_gyro Caribean_gyro is offline
Platinum Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: puerto rico
Posts: 1,505
Send a message via MSN to Caribean_gyro Send a message via Yahoo to Caribean_gyro
Default

when you go under the bridge close your mouth. bugs will fly in to it. and they tast really bad.
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 09-08-2006, 12:48 PM
Doug Riley's Avatar
Doug Riley Doug Riley is offline
Platinum Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Posts: 5,296
Default

Thom, James: If your method of reducing vortex action still allows the lifting surface to draw in UNaccelerated air from the appropriate direction, then, yes, blocking off the vortices is good. "Appropriate direction" in the case of a lifting device is from ahead and above, since the net flow must be down-and-back in order to make lift.

A vertical vortex "fence" such as the typical winglet or wing cuff still allows the wing to receive air from ahead and above. The ground does, too.

OTOH, if the blockage is a horizontal plane above the wing (i.e. on the low-pressure side of the lifting surface), its air supply will be disrupted.
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 09-08-2006, 12:55 PM
dragonflyerthom's Avatar
dragonflyerthom dragonflyerthom is offline
Platinum Member
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: Arkadelphia, AR
Posts: 4,741
Cool

Time to say I agree. Sure wouldn't want to be sucked up into the bridge


Thom
__________________
Thom
I think I am addicted to gyros.
I fly a RAF
N5127C
Sonerai IILT
N 42HL
AOPA member
PRA Chapter 6
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 09-08-2006, 03:40 PM
groundhog groundhog is offline
Senior Member
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: midland,on,ca
Posts: 369
Default

yea but who warned the air we were coming ?
Cody's spies I bet
__________________
best to be silent and thought a fool than to open my mouth and remove all doubt
James
PRA member#40152
Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes Rate This Thread
Rate This Thread:

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 12:37 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2013, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Ad Management plugin by RedTyger